Canada and the Philippines are in the final stages of negotiating a defence agreement that would allow Canadian forces to take part in joint military exercises in the South China Sea. This move comes as both nations seek to strengthen their defence ties amid growing tensions in the region.

Canadian Ambassador David Hartman confirmed that discussions are underway to establish a status of forces visiting agreement, which would enable Canadian troops to participate more actively in training and multilateral operations. This agreement is expected to enhance cooperation between the two nations, particularly in maritime security and regional stability.
Canada has been increasing its military presence in the Indo-Pacific region, emphasising its commitment to upholding international law and fostering economic partnerships. Meanwhile, the Philippines, under President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., is actively expanding its defence alliances to boost its external security capabilities.
The Canadian military has already joined forces with the Philippines, the United States, Japan, France, and Australia in multinational patrols and drills. In addition, Canada has provided access to advanced satellite technology to help the Philippines track illegal vessels in its waters
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Currently, the Philippines has visiting forces agreements with the United States and Australia and is in discussions for similar defence deals with France and New Zealand. This new agreement with Canada is expected to further strengthen its security network.
In August 2024, Canada took part in air and naval exercises alongside the United States, Australia, and the Philippines. These drills were a direct response to China’s increasing assertiveness in the South China Sea, where it has been making sweeping territorial claims.
As negotiations continue, both Canada and the Philippines remain committed to promoting regional stability and ensuring freedom of navigation in one of the world’s most crucial waterways.